Civil Rights Movement essay
The rise of the Civil Rights movement was closely intertwined with and driven by the growing awareness of African American in their right to stand on the equal ground with white Americans. More important, African Americans realized that they can lead the organized struggle for their rights. As a result, they launched the civil action to gain equal rights and liberties compared to white Americans.
The rise and progress of the Civil Rights movement was, to a significant extent, the result of the work of leaders of the African American community, such as Martin Luther King, Malcolm X and others. Martin Luther King has played a particularly important part in the development and overall success of the Civil Rights movement. He initiated and supported sit-ins, marches and other forms of non-violent protests. He promoted the idea of the non-violent struggle because he believed that through drawing the public attention to problems of African Americans, they could change the attitude of the white Americans to racial minorities. In fact, Martin Luther King has proved to be right although the price he paid was too high but his assassination still contributed to the further enhancement of rights and liberties of African Americans due to the public turmoil caused by the crime.
However, the provision of African Americans with equal rights and liberties did not lead to the consistent improvement of their position in the US society, at least, in a short-run perspective. Even though equal rights and liberties were what the Civil Rights movement looked for, still legislative changes did not give them equal opportunities, for example in the labor market. As a result, African Americans had to continue their struggle for equal opportunities.
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