Essay on Domestic Violence Vs. Family Violence
Violence is a serious problem for the various social and cultural groups. Violence has a negative impact on the physical, emotional, financial and social status of women, children, families and communities around the world. Recent studies show that more that one million women are abused by their partners. In such a way, domestic violence, or as it is usually called family violence, is one of the most frequent, common and unpleasant forms of violence nowadays. Thus, the main aim of the assignment is to explore the concepts of domestic violence and family violence with many details for the purpose of understanding the issue better.
There is no a single worldwide agreed definition to the meaning of the concepts of “family violence”, “domestic violence”, and other similar to these terms. Some people state that there are no differences between these two concepts, while others are trying to prove to the contrary. Thus, it can be stated that the broad term “family and domestic violence” is a mix of two similar terms “family violence” and domestic violence”. Of course, both of these terms can be observed on the base of their contextual elements such as presence or absence of constant relationships, domestic or outside arrangements, etc., but all these nuances will not change the meaning of the problem. So, two of these concepts are the same in legal sense because they deal with the abuse within a family or in relations.
Being more specific, and trying to find some specific features in the above mentioned concepts, it is necessary to state that family and domestic violence is a repetitive cycle with increasing frequency of physical, sexual, verbal, emotional and economic pressure on the family to get power and control over it. Domestic violence is based on offensive relationships between partners, when one partner demonstrates violent types of behavior against another partner, against a person who is in a close relationship with him/her, including family, marriage, or dating. Family violence describes violent behavior between the family members, and it can take any form, and may occur not only between partners, but also it can be aimed at children. Thus, both kinds of violence can negatively impact on physical, psychological, moral, and other state of human wellbeing.
Manifestations of domestic and family violence can be intensified in crisis situations, such as job loss, deterioration of the relationships of the spouses, midlife crisis, alcoholism or drug addiction. It is important to remember that 95% of cases of physical or sexual violence are not limited to a single episode. The events tend to develop incrementally: the person will show the own behavior more and more violently each time. Thus, domestic or family violence is a pattern of abusive and dangerous behavior that may include physical, emotional and sexual violence. In addition, it can manifest itself in the form of intimidation, isolation and coercion. Domestic or family violence can include some threats of violence, physical injury, attacks against property or animals, acts of intimidation, emotional abuse, isolation, and use of children as a means of control.
In conclusion, we have observed the main characteristics of the concepts of “family violence” and “domestic violence”, pointed out the main difference between the two terms, and demonstrated that domestic and family violence is a violation of human rights, as it violates many basic human rights such as the right to life and physical safety. In addition, domestic violence differs from extraneous violence in the fact that is occurs between people in their intimate relationships. Although victims of both forms of violence experienced trauma, victims of domestic violence suffer more because the abuser has permanent access to the victim, and may continue new attacks again at any time.
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